Choosing a health insurance plan can be complicated. Knowing just a few things before you compare plans can make it simpler.
The 4 “Metal” Categories
There are 4 categories of plans:
- Bronze
- Silver
- Gold
- Platinum
These categories show how you and your plan share costs.
Your Total Costs for Healthcare
- You pay a monthly bill to your insurance company (a “premium”), even if you don’t use medical services that month
- You pay out-of-pocket costs, like a deductible, when you get care
It’s important to think about both kinds of costs when shopping for a plan.
Plan and Network Types
- HMO
- PPO
- POS
- EPO
Some plan types allow you to use any doctor or health care facility. Others limit your choices or charge you more if you use providers outside their network.